The name of the Parshah, "Ki Tavo," means "when you come," and it is found in Deuteronomy 26:1.
Moses instructs
the people of Israel: When you enter the
land that
G‑d is giving to you as your
eternal heritage, and you settle it and cultivate it, bring the first-ripened fruits
(bikkurim) of your orchard to the
Holy Temple, and declare your
gratitude for all that G‑d has done for you.
Our
Parshah also includes the laws of the
tithes given to the
Levites and to the
poor, and detailed instructions on how to proclaim the
blessings and the curses on
Mount Gerizim and Mount Eival—as discussed in the beginning of the Parshah of
Re’eh. Moses reminds the people that they are G‑d’s
chosen people, and that they, in turn, have chosen G‑d.
The latter part of
Ki Tavo consists of the
Tochachah (“Rebuke”). After listing the blessings with which G‑d will reward the people when they follow the laws of the
Torah, Moses gives a long, harsh account of the bad things—illness, famine, poverty and
exile—that shall befall them if they abandon G‑d’s
commandments.
Moses concludes by telling the people that only today, forty years after their birth as a people, have they attained “a heart to know, eyes to see and ears to hear.”
Learn:
Ki Tavo in Depth
Browse:
Ki Tavo Parshah Columnists
Prep:
Devar Torah Q&A for Ki Tavo
Read:
Haftarah in a Nutshell
Play:
Ki Tavo Parshah Quiz